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The 1837 Koot Uprising
On March 30, 1837, an agrarian mob of about 500 Kodavas armed with matchlocks, sticks, and bill-hooks ( coithas ), collected at Puttur,...

Alan Machado
Nov 14, 20244 min read
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Eye Witness Accounts
1. A “native” The following is a summary of a letter written by an eye witness to his father of the events at Mangalore, on April 5th and...

Alan Machado
Nov 13, 20244 min read
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Treason Laws
Regulation 20 of 1802: Statute of Treasons under which Indians were attainted for their lives in the Presidency of Madras This...

Alan Machado
Nov 12, 20243 min read
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A Prisoner’s Confession before the Special Commission
“The consultation to attack Bellarypet was held at Moodnoor, in Soolya, by K. Ramiah Gowda, the principal man, several Potails, and all...

Alan Machado
Nov 11, 20243 min read
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The Ladies of Mangalore Escape
This account is from a letter written by one of the ladies who escaped from Mangalore. [1] The night of the 3rd April was passed with...

Alan Machado
Nov 10, 20243 min read
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About Francis Carnac Brown
F C Brown’s father was Murdoch Brown (1750-1828), a Scotsman and first British landlord in Malabar, known as the Valia Saheb (big lord)...

Alan Machado
Nov 9, 20243 min read
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Brown’s analysis of the causes of the 1837 koot revolt
When Brown attempted to discover “the causes of the disturbances there; to the complaints and grievances which drove a simple, quiet,...

Alan Machado
Nov 8, 20245 min read
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Brown’s defence of “the rebels”
Describing himself as a British subject, a landholder, and a Justice of the Peace, Brown wrote to the governor that the “feelings which...

Alan Machado
Nov 7, 20244 min read
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Highlight’s of Brown’s letter to the Secretary to Government in the Secret and Political Department, Fort St. George, dated November 23, 1837, Anjarukundy
Brown was in Tellicherry when fugitives from South Kanara first brought news of the disturbances there. On April 3rd, one of them, a...

Alan Machado
Nov 6, 20247 min read
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Kanara’s koot revolts of 1830-31 and 1837
Koot or koota in Kannada means a union or assembly. In the context of peasant uprisings of 1830-31, 1837, it refers to the union or...

Alan Machado
Nov 5, 20244 min read
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Brown’s case before the Court of Directors of the East India Company
Brown made his case before Court of Directors of the East India Company directly in London on July 2, 1838. He hoped that a prima facie...

Alan Machado
Nov 4, 20244 min read
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The Case of the Second Judge
1. On August 31, 1837, the Second Judge, Western Division, Mangalore, petitioned the governor to review his severe reprimand of...

Alan Machado
Nov 3, 20243 min read
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Newspaper and Journal Accounts
The following two newspaper accounts give an idea of the hazy notions that reached England of the uprising, and which helped form public...

Alan Machado
Nov 2, 20245 min read
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Glossary
amani talav: artificial ponds not belonging to any specific village amildar: Indian officer in charge of a taluk, head of police, and...

Alan Machado
Nov 1, 20242 min read
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Buchanan: Betel Leaf Cultivation
Betel Leaf Cultivation Betel leaf vines were grown on red stony soil on a slope, and irrigated from tanks or wells using a yatam ....

Alan Machado
Sep 1, 20242 min read
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Goan and Mangalorean Identities- a Shared Heritage: Blog
These are excerpts from a talk at XHRC Goa, 2014 Goa’s Christian population remained static (around 180,000) for a full century between...
alan machado
Sep 1, 20244 min read
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Haidar Ali, Tipu Sultan, Goa, and Kanara Christians: Article
Talk delivered at Xavier Centre of Historical Research, Povorim, Goa, 2016 Haidar Ali’s and Tipu Sultan’s policy towards Goa and...

Alan Machado
Sep 1, 202412 min read
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1776: A Spanish ship visits Haidar Ali’s Kodial
A Spanish frigate Rey la Deseada docked in Mangalore on April 7, 1776, and departed on March 25, 1777. Documents in an archive in Madrid...
alan machado
Sep 1, 20247 min read
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A Statue of Our Lady of the Rosary
Dominating the entrance room of the museum of St Aloysius College, Mangalore, is a life size wooden statue of Our Lady of the Rosary....

Alan Machado
Aug 31, 20242 min read
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Portuguese Maps of Mangalore fort and settlement
The 1635 map of the Portuguese fort settlement in Mangalore appears in Antonio Bocarro’s Livro das plantas de todas as fortalezas,...

Alan Machado
Aug 31, 20245 min read
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